- Marshalltown Car Accident Injury Attorneys
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A serious car accident can upend your life in an instant. Whether you are dealing with a broken bone, a neck injury that requires surgery, or simply trying to understand how long it will take to resolve your insurance claim, the days and weeks following a crash are filled with uncertainty. For Marshalltown residents and those throughout Marshall County, having the right legal guidance early in this process can be the difference between receiving full and fair compensation or walking away with far less than your case is worth. The car accident attorneys at Walker, Billingsley & Bair have built a reputation across Iowa for helping injured people navigate each step of the claims process, and they are ready to help you too.
Broken Bones in Auto Accidents: Critical Steps to Protect Your Rights
Being involved in an auto accident is a frightening experience, and suffering a broken bone, whether it is your arm, leg, back, hand, neck, or another part of your body, can make the situation even more overwhelming. The long-term consequences of fracture injuries can be serious, which is why it is absolutely essential to take the right steps immediately after a crash to protect your health, your rights, and your financial future.
Do Not Accept a Settlement Before You Know the Full Extent of Your Injuries
One of the most common and damaging tactics used by insurance companies is to offer an injured person money immediately after a crash, before that person has any real picture of how serious their injuries are. Do not consider discussing a settlement with the other driver's insurance company until you are out of the hospital and have completed treatment for your injuries. If you accept an early offer and sign settlement documents, you will most likely be stuck with that amount and could be required to pay your entire recovery back to your health insurance carrier. This legal concept is called subrogation, and all health insurance policies contain provisions that require you to reimburse them from any recovery you receive for an accident they paid your medical bills for.
However, if your health insurance plan is not a self-funded ERISA plan, there are Iowa laws that can help protect you. Under those laws, if you do not make a full financial recovery, your health insurance company is also not permitted to make a full financial recovery. If you hire an attorney to help you through the process, your attorney gets to charge your health insurance company a one-third fee for making the recovery. At Walker, Billingsley & Bair, that one-third fee goes back to clients rather than being kept by the firm.
If your plan is a self-funded ERISA plan, which is very common for employees of companies with 500 or more workers, federal laws apply. If you settle your case without reaching a prior agreement with the plan, you may have breached the contract, and regardless of how much or little compensation the insurance company paid you, you could end up paying all of that money back to the ERISA plan. There are strategies that experienced attorneys can use to maximize recovery for clients in these situations.
Use Your Health Insurance for Medical Bills, Not the Other Driver's Insurance
Many Iowans injured in auto accidents assume they should have the hospital and medical providers bill the at-fault driver's insurance company directly. This approach can actually backfire. The other driver's insurance company may encourage you to send your medical bills to them, but that does not mean they will pay those bills. This is a tactic designed to put more financial pressure on you to accept a low settlement when your bills go unpaid and collections calls start coming in.
If you have health insurance, provide that information to all medical providers and ask them to bill your health insurance. Some hospitals may tell you they cannot bill your health insurance when there is an auto accident involved, but that is simply not true. It is a tactic designed to collect the full billed amount rather than the lower contractual rate previously agreed upon with your health insurer. For example, a hospital might charge $50,000 for treating broken bones but have a contractual obligation to accept closer to $10,000 from your health insurer. This matters enormously in cases where the at-fault driver carries only the minimum car insurance liability coverage in Iowa, which is just $20,000.
If you have medical payments coverage on your own car insurance policy, it is generally best to wait and use that coverage for co-pays and deductibles after your health insurance has paid your medical bills. Medical payments coverage typically ranges from $1,000 to $10,000, depending on how much you purchased.
Understanding Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist Coverage
If you purchased a car insurance policy, it is likely that you also have uninsured motorist (UM) and underinsured motorist (UIM) coverage. UM coverage compensates you for personal injuries, medical bills, lost wages, and other damages up to your policy limit when the other driver has no insurance at all. UIM coverage applies when your injuries and damages exceed the amount of coverage the other driver carries.
For example, if you sustained broken bones requiring surgery and your health insurance paid $25,000 in medical bills, but the other driver only carries a $20,000 policy limit, you would want to bring a UIM claim to recover your full damages. Keep in mind there are legal requirements involved in bringing a UIM claim, including obtaining your own insurance company's approval before settling with the at-fault driver.
Neck Fusion Surgery After a Car Accident: What to Expect
When the neck undergoes a serious impact during a car accident, the bones and discs can become disjointed and damaged. In high-impact collisions, the spinal discs can become dislodged and disc material can burst out of the disc entirely. When the bones and discs become misaligned, they can add significant pressure to the nerves and spinal cord, causing a great amount of ongoing pain and discomfort. In many of these cases, neck fusion surgery becomes necessary to rejoin the bones and stabilize the spine. The surgery can be effective, but the rehabilitation period is often lengthy and financially crippling.
Procedures That May Accompany Neck Fusion Surgery
Before the fusion itself is performed, other decompression procedures may be carried out first to relieve pressure on the spinal cord. These can include a discectomy, which involves removal of all or part of a spinal disc; a laminectomy, which involves removal of the lamina; or a foraminotomy, which widens the area where nerves exit the spinal column. Once these decompression steps are completed, the joints may be fused using a bone graft, which can require removing part of a bone from the pelvis. Other hardware such as plates or screws may also be used to keep the bones from moving while the graft heals.
Rehabilitation After Neck Fusion Surgery
Recovery from neck fusion surgery is a serious commitment of both time and resources. Most patients can expect at least a three to four day hospital stay, though it can be considerably longer in more extensive cases or for elderly patients, who may be recommended a stay in a rehabilitative unit before being released. Early healing may become visible around six weeks after surgery, and the patient's mobility remains significantly limited until that point. More substantial healing typically takes three to four months, and the healing process can continue for up to one year or longer.
To support and maximize the healing process, patients are generally advised to change dressings with sterile gauze once daily until the wound is fully dry, eliminate smoking, eat a nutritious diet with adequate protein and vitamin C to assist healing, consume 1,000 to 1,500 milligrams of calcium daily to help facilitate fusion, avoid excessive bending, twisting, pushing, or pulling, and strictly follow the doctor's recommendations regarding physical activity.
Possible Complications From Neck Fusion Surgery
Like any major surgery, neck fusion procedures carry the potential for complications. These can include extensive pain and suffering during recovery, rejection of the bone graft, problems related to general anesthesia, abnormal bleeding, fusion failure, infection and blood clots, and increased injury to the surrounding nerves. Understanding these risks is important when evaluating the full scope of damages you may be entitled to recover in a car accident claim involving neck fusion surgery.
Victims who require neck fusion or other serious surgeries following a car accident may be eligible to recover compensation if the other party was at fault. This requires providing evidence of the other party's negligence and fault for the accident, as well as thorough documentation of all damages sustained. The financial expenses of neck fusion surgery and the subsequent rehabilitation can quickly add up, making it vital to have experienced legal representation pursuing the full value of your claim.
How Long Does It Take to Settle a Car Accident Claim in Iowa?
One of the most common questions injured Iowans ask after a crash is how long it will take to settle their car accident claim. There is no single answer. How long it takes depends on numerous factors that add a lot of variability to the timeline. A simple, straightforward case with no injuries might settle in under a month, while a serious or highly contested case can take a year or more to fully resolve.
Factors That Affect How Long a Car Accident Claim Takes
Several key elements influence the pace of a claim settlement. When a serious or catastrophic injury is involved, claims tend to take significantly longer. The case cannot settle until there is a clear picture of the full extent of the injuries, and doctors need adequate time to assess the overall expected impact the injury will have on the victim's life. This is especially true in cases involving neck fusion surgery or severe broken bones, where recovery timelines can stretch over many months.
When fault and negligence are actively disputed between the parties, the path to settlement becomes longer as well. Claims with high dollar values also tend to take more time, because insurers may attempt to refute your injuries, minimize their severity, or apportion a share of blame to you in order to reduce or avoid paying a large settlement. Cases involving multiple parties, or cases where a third-party claim has been raised, such as against a vehicle manufacturer, also tend to take longer than average.
Steps You Can Take to Help Move Your Claim Forward
While much of the claims process is outside of your direct control, there are things you can do to help move things along. Being diligent and timely is the most important thing. When your attorney asks you for information or documentation, provide it as quickly as possible. You can also assist by gathering the police report, your medical records and bills, and any other required documents on your own and promptly sharing them with your lawyer. These actions can meaningfully reduce delays on your end of the process.
Making Ends Meet While Your Claim Is Pending
If you are injured and unable to return to work, it is completely understandable to feel pressure to settle your claim quickly. However, rushing to accept the first settlement offer that comes your way is rarely a good decision. Early settlement offers are typically far lower than what a claim is actually worth, and accepting one prematurely can leave you significantly undercompensated for your injuries, ongoing medical needs, and lost wages.
To help manage finances while waiting for a claim to settle, you might consider reaching out to family or friends for a personal loan, drawing on available savings, disability insurance, or public assistance, or as a last resort, exploring personal injury lawsuit funding. Your attorney can explain what that type of funding involves and whether it makes sense in your situation.
Why Legal Representation Matters in a Car Accident Claim
Car accident victims who are represented by attorneys consistently receive larger settlements than those who attempt to negotiate on their own. Having an experienced legal advocate means having a professional confidante through each step of the process, someone who understands how to handle insurance company tactics, gather evidence, document damages, and fight for the full value of your claim.
Seeking Legal Assistance in Marshalltown
Seeking legal counsel from experienced Marshalltown Iowa car accident attorneys such as those at Walker, Billingsley & Bair can provide invaluable support in filing insurance claims or pursuing personal injury lawsuits. With a comprehensive understanding of Iowa law, their team can help gather evidence, establish liability, and secure the compensation deserved by accident victims.
Suffering from the aftermath of a car accident shouldn't impede your pursuit of justice and fair compensation. The Iowa injury lawyers at Walker, Billingsley & Bair work hard to level the field between injured Iowans and insurance companies.
That's why we provide this FREE book; The Legal Insider's Guide to Iowa Car Accidents: 7 Secrets to Not Wreck Your Case. To learn more about what our legal team will do to help you protect your Iowa injury claim, contact Walker, Billingsley & Bair to schedule a no-cost consultation. Call 641-792-3595 to order your free accident book today.