- Mason City Motorcycle Accident Injury Attorneys
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Motorcyclists who ride the roads of Cerro Gordo County and northern Iowa understand the freedom of the open road, but they also understand the risks. When a collision occurs, riders have considerably less protection than occupants of cars and trucks, leaving them vulnerable to catastrophic injuries including head trauma, spinal cord injuries, road rash, and fractures. In an instant, a motorcycle accident can leave a rider and their family dealing with overwhelming medical expenses, lost income, and emotional devastation. Knowing how to file a claim, understanding how Iowa's unique helmet laws can affect your case, and recognizing why speaking with an experienced motorcycle accident attorney as soon as possible is so important are the three most critical things any Mason City rider needs to understand after a crash.
Filing a Motorcycle Accident Injury Claim in Iowa
To recover damages after a motorcycle accident in Iowa, you must prove that the other driver was at fault. In the most basic terms, this means showing that the other driver committed an act that breached their duty to drive in a safe, reasonable manner to prevent injury to others, and that this negligence directly led to your crash. Many drivers simply do not account for motorcyclists when changing lanes or making turns. A driver who does not check for approaching bikes before turning left at an intersection, for example, can cause a serious collision with a rider traveling straight through. That failure to check is the kind of negligence that forms the foundation of a motorcycle accident claim.
What Evidence Do You Need to Prove the Other Driver's Fault?
Building a successful motorcycle accident claim requires presenting valid and compelling evidence. A police report that documents the cause and circumstances of the collision is one of the most important pieces of evidence, particularly if citations were issued to the at-fault driver for violations such as an improper turn or speeding. Other types of evidence that can support your claim include photographs of the accident scene and of your injuries, video footage of the crash if available, eyewitness statements, and the damaged vehicles themselves. The more thorough your evidence, the stronger your claim becomes.
As you prepare your case, there are three immediate steps every injured rider in Mason City should take. Keep all medical appointments consistently, because gaps in treatment can be used by insurance companies to argue that your injuries are less serious than claimed. Contact the insurance company to put them on notice of your claim. And keep all documents and communications related to the accident in one organized place, including medical bills, correspondence from insurers, and any written records from the crash scene.
What Damages Can You Recover After a Motorcycle Crash?
Iowa motorcycle accident victims may be entitled to both economic and noneconomic damages. Economic damages can cover current and future loss of income as well as past and future medical bills. Catastrophic injuries such as brain trauma or spinal cord damage may require significant ongoing medical care, including home care services and additional surgeries, so it is critically important that future medical costs are fully accounted for when calculating your losses. Noneconomic damages are also recoverable and may include pain and suffering, mental anguish, and reduced quality of life. An experienced attorney can help ensure that every category of damage you have suffered is properly documented and pursued in your claim.
How Iowa's Motorcycle Helmet Laws May Affect Your Claim
Iowa is one of only three states in the nation that has no motorcycle helmet law. Riders of all ages in Iowa are legally permitted to ride without a helmet, and choosing to do so does not place them in violation of any state law. However, the absence of a legal requirement does not fully insulate an unhelmeted rider from consequences when it comes to a personal injury claim. Mason City riders who were not wearing a helmet at the time of their crash and who suffered head or brain injuries need to understand how this decision can intersect with Iowa's comparative fault system.
When Helmet Use Becomes a Liability Issue
Whether or not a rider was wearing a helmet will not be a relevant factor in every motorcycle accident claim. Helmet use only becomes a significant liability consideration when the injury sustained is a head or brain injury that could potentially have been prevented or reduced by wearing one. If a rider was involved in a crash and suffered an injury to the lower body, for example, the absence of a helmet is entirely irrelevant because the leg injury would have occurred regardless of whether a helmet was worn.
On the other hand, if the injury was a head or brain injury that a helmet may have prevented or mitigated, the defense may argue that the rider was partially negligent for choosing not to wear one. It is a well-established fact that helmets can prevent traumatic brain injuries in accidents, and choosing not to wear one despite that knowledge may be characterized as a failure to exercise a reasonable degree of care. It is also worth noting that the opposite can work in a rider's favor: if you were wearing a helmet at the time of the crash, that fact can demonstrate that you were exercising caution and care even when not required to by law, which can strengthen your claim.
Iowa's Comparative Fault System and What It Means for Your Recovery
Iowa follows a modified comparative negligence system. Under this system, injured claimants can still recover damages even if they are found to be partially at fault, provided their share of fault does not exceed 50 percent. However, any damage award is reduced in proportion to the claimant's percentage of fault. Under Iowa's comparative fault laws, the number of damages a rider can recover will be diminished in proportion to the quantity of error attributed to them.
As a practical example, if a rider was not wearing a helmet and suffered a head injury when another driver merged into their lane, a portion of fault for the resulting head injury might be assigned to the rider based on the decision not to wear a helmet. If the rider is found 10 percent responsible and suffered $50,000 in damages, the award would be reduced to $45,000. However, the outcome depends entirely on the specific circumstances of the case and whether the injury would have occurred even if a helmet had been worn.
Because of the way Iowa's comparative fault system works, it is critically important to do everything possible to prove the fault of the other party and to demonstrate that your injuries would have been sustained regardless of helmet use. Talk to a motorcycle accident attorney about the specific details of your crash to fully understand how helmet use may or may not affect your case.
Types of Evidence Used to Prove the Other Driver's Negligence
In any Iowa motorcycle accident claim where comparative fault is at issue, proving that the other driver was primarily responsible for the crash is paramount. Negligence is the most important component of a motorcycle accident claim, and the other driver will be working to prove your negligence at the same time you are working to prove theirs. Evidence types that can be used to establish the other driver's fault include police reports, lab tests if the other driver was driving while impaired, eyewitness testimony, photographic evidence, video evidence, and physical evidence from the accident scene. Because evidence begins disappearing quickly after a crash, it is important to seek medical care immediately after even a minor motorcycle accident and to secure experienced legal representation as soon as possible.
Why Every Mason City Motorcycle Accident Victim Should Talk to an Attorney
When a motorcycle accident occurs, the last thing on a rider's or their family's mind is taking legal action. The immediate focus is naturally on injuries and recovery. But however overwhelming and emotional the experience of a motorcycle crash is, meeting with an attorney as soon as possible after the accident is imperative. The window for gathering evidence closes quickly, the insurance company begins building its defense immediately, and Iowa's statute of limitations for personal injury claims is two years. Delay costs injured riders real money.
The True Cost of Serious Motorcycle Injuries
Even when motorcyclists are riding with proper safety gear, serious injuries are common after a crash. These include head and brain injuries, broken bone injuries, burn injuries that may require skin grafts, and soft tissue injuries. Even if a rider has both health insurance and motorcycle insurance, the cost of treating these injuries can be enormous. If the injuries have a prolonged recovery time, the rider may be unable to return to work and earn income for weeks, months, or even permanently, while simultaneously needing to pay for specialized therapy and ongoing healthcare. Having an attorney on your side ensures that all of these expenses are identified, documented, and pursued as part of your claim.
Gathering the Right Evidence to Prove Fault
Recovering damages requires proving the other driver's fault, and the types of evidence needed to do that must be gathered and preserved quickly. An experienced motorcycle accident attorney knows what evidence is needed and how to obtain it. The evidence that may be required to establish fault in your Mason City motorcycle accident case includes physical evidence from the accident scene and photographs of that evidence, medical documents, doctors' statements and medical bills, eyewitness testimony, the official police report, key facts about the other driver including any history of driving offenses, and possible proof of intoxication if the other driver was impaired. Your attorney will take responsibility for gathering and preserving this evidence so that nothing critical is lost.
Negotiating With Insurance Companies on Your Behalf
Who pays for your damages after a Mason City motorcycle accident depends on a variety of circumstances, including who was at fault and the types of insurance coverage involved. Regardless of those specifics, having an attorney who can handle negotiations with the insurance company on your behalf is one of the most valuable resources an injured rider can have. Insurance companies frequently attempt to offer accident victims settlement amounts that are far too small to fully cover their damages. When a number sounds large, it can be tempting to accept even if it is lower than the claim is truly worth. An attorney's negotiating skills and knowledge of what your case is actually worth prevents the insurance company from taking advantage of you at one of the most vulnerable moments of your life.
A Full Legal Resource Throughout the Entire Process
Beyond gathering evidence and negotiating with insurers, an attorney serves as a complete legal resource for every question you have about the accident, about how fault is determined, and about the full range of damages to which you are entitled. If filing a personal injury lawsuit is in your best interest, your attorney will guide you through every step of the process, including the application of Iowa's statute of limitations. Without first-hand knowledge of the insurance system and Iowa personal injury law, navigating what to do after a motorcycle accident to ensure full recovery is not straightforward. The right attorney makes it straightforward for you.
Contact Mason City Motorcycle Accident Attorneys at Walker, Billingsley & Bair
Whether you were riding with or without a helmet, whether the crash was clearly the other driver's fault or more complicated, and whether your injuries are minor or catastrophic, the motorcycle accident attorneys at Walker, Billingsley & Bair are ready to advocate for you throughout the entire claims process. The firm has represented injured riders across Iowa for more than 20 years and offers a free, confidential consultation with no obligation to hire.
Request your free copy of the Iowa Consumer's Guide to Motorcycle Crashes: 9 Insider's Secrets to Keep Your Case on 2 Wheels to learn the myths and truths about motorcycle accident claims before speaking to anyone from the insurance company. Then call Walker, Billingsley & Bair at (641) 792-3595 or contact the firm online to schedule your free consultation. Phones are answered 24 hours a day, and the firm serves injured riders throughout Mason City, Cerro Gordo County, and all of northern Iowa.