Altoona Dog Bite Injury Attorneys

Victims of dog bites can rely on dog bite injury lawyers as valuable supporters. These attorneys specialize in the complex legalities of animal-related incidents, managing liability and compensation to ensure justice and support.

Dog bites can lead to severe injuries and significant psychological trauma. If you’ve been bitten by a dog in Iowa, understanding the legal requirements and types of evidence necessary for a successful claim is crucial. Iowa imposes a strict liability statute on dog bite cases, but proving your case can still be complex. Here’s an overview of the evidence needed under statutory and case law, as well as the potential long-term effects of dog bites and the importance of legal representation.

Evidence Necessary Under Statutory Law

In Iowa, strict liability means that a dog owner is liable for damages caused by their dog unless the victim was performing an illegal act at the time of the attack. Under this law, you don’t need to prove negligence, but you must establish the following:

1. Identification of the Dog: You must prove that the specific dog in question bit you.
2. Injury Proof: You must show that you suffered injuries as a result of the bite or attack.
3. Legality of Actions: You need to demonstrate that you were not engaged in any illegal activities at the time of the bite.

These requirements are relatively straightforward, but having thorough documentation and evidence will strengthen your claim.

Evidence Necessary Under Case Law

Recovering damages under common law, or case law, involves proving the negligence of the dog owner. This can potentially result in higher compensation, including damages for pain and suffering. To establish negligence, you must prove:

1. Owner’s Knowledge of Danger: The dog owner knew or should have known about the dog’s dangerous nature.
2. Failure to Act: The owner failed to take appropriate action to prevent the bite or attack.
3. Attack Evidence: The dangerous dog bit or attacked you.
4. Injury Proof: You suffered injuries as a result of the bite or attack.

Negligence might include situations where the owner knew the dog had rabies or a history of aggression but did not restrain it properly.

Long-Term Effects of Dog Attacks

Dog bites can result in long-term physical and psychological damage. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 27,000 people required reconstructive surgery due to dog bites in 2012, and approximately 885,000 people annually need medical attention for dog bites. Long-term effects can include:

Physical Disfigurement

- Permanent Scars: Some bites lead to lasting scars.
- Paralysis: Partial or complete paralysis can occur if nerves are damaged.
- Mobility Issues: Permanent mobility problems can result from severe injuries.
- Amputation: In extreme cases, amputation might be necessary.

Mental and Emotional Trauma

Victims, especially children, can develop severe psychological issues such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Symptoms in children can include:
- Reenacting the incident during play.
- Experiencing fear, anxiety, and anger.
- Developing attachment disorders.
- Exhibiting aggressive or self-destructive behavior.

Adults can suffer from depression, flashbacks, and other trauma-related symptoms.

Infections and Diseases

While rare, infections from dog bites can cause significant health issues if left untreated:
- Rabies: A potentially deadly virus that can be transmitted through dog bites.
- Sepsis: A severe infection that can lead to systemic health issues.
- Other Infections: Untreated bite wounds can lead to severe complications, including amputation or loss of function.

Understanding Iowa Dog Bite Laws

Iowa’s statute, according to Section 351.28, imposes liability on dog owners for injuries caused by their dogs. This liability includes any additional injuries resulting from attempting to escape a dog attack. For instance, if a person runs into traffic to avoid a dog and is struck by a car, they can claim damages for those injuries as well.

Rabies and Stray Animals

Be aware of the symptoms of rabies, which include aggression, confusion, and foaming at the mouth. Contact local animal control if you encounter an animal showing these signs.

How an Attorney Can Help

Given the complexity of dog bite claims and the evidence required, consulting an experienced attorney can be beneficial. An attorney can assist with gathering evidence, documenting injuries, and navigating the legal process to ensure you receive the full compensation you deserve. 

For the complete list of things you should do if bitten by a dog you can request our FREE book, "Iowa Consumer's Guide to Dog Bites- Secrets to Not Get Bitten by Your Case" which is available to you with no risk or obligation by clicking here or by calling 641-792-3595. 

Why offer a Free Dog Bite Book?  Since 1997, I have been representing injured Iowans, including many dog bite victims from central Iowa and throughout the state.  I have heard too many horror stories about people making costly mistakes, causing them to lose thousands of dollars.  Before you talk to the insurance company you should know your rights and perhaps more importantly your responsibilities.   

If you need immediate assistance, contact us online or call us at (641) 792-3595. If you are not local to us, we will come to you.