• Johnston Dog Bite Injury Attorneys
  • Phone: 641-792-3595
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When a dog causes injury, dog bite injury lawyers offer reliable support to the victims. Specializing in the complex legalities of animal incidents, they manage liability and compensation to secure justice and adequate support.

Medical Implications of Dog Bites

Nerve Damage from Dog Bites

A dog bite can indeed cause significant nerve damage, affecting not just the nerves but also tendons, muscles, and bones. The severity of the nerve damage can vary widely:

- Neuropraxia: The least serious form of nerve damage, resulting from stretched but unsevered nerves due to crushing injuries or fractures. Recovery ranges from a few hours to several months.
- Axonotmesis: A more serious condition where nerves and muscle/motor functions are damaged. Recovery can take months to years.
- Neurotmesis: The most severe form, involving completely severed nerves. While repair is sometimes possible through procedures that regenerate nerves, the process is slow and often results in irreversible damage, leading to abnormal sensations or movements.

Signs of Nerve Damage

Nerve damage can impact both motor and sensory functions:
- Motor Nerve Damage: Signs include weakness, paralysis, twitching (fasciculation), and muscle atrophy.
- Sensory Nerve Damage: Signs include burning, numbness, pain, tingling, and difficulties with positional awareness.

Legal Aspects of Dog Bites in Iowa

Dog Owner Liability

In Iowa, dog owners are generally liable for injuries caused by their dogs. According to Iowa Statute 351.28, the dog owner is responsible for all damages related to the incident. This liability extends beyond the immediate injuries caused by the bite. For instance, if a person gets injured while trying to escape a dog attack, the owner can still be held liable.

Dog Bite Claims and Compensation

Victims of dog bites in Iowa can claim compensation for:
- Medical Costs: Including surgeries and potential cosmetic procedures for severe injuries or disfigurement.
- Lost Earnings: Compensation for missed work during recovery and anticipated earnings if the injury leads to disability.
- Non-Economic Damages: Pain and suffering, emotional distress, reduced quality of life, and compensation for permanent scarring or disfigurement.

Iowa's Rabies Vaccination Laws

Rabies Vaccination Requirements

Iowa law mandates that dogs over six months old must be vaccinated against rabies. Owners must provide proof of vaccination upon request, and failure to comply can result in the dog being impounded or euthanized.

Exemptions and Administration

Certain exemptions to the rabies vaccination law include:
- Dogs under six months old.
- Dogs kept in kennels or not allowed to run at large.
- Dogs in transit for less than 30 days or those assigned to research facilities.

Only licensed veterinarians can administer the rabies vaccine, and they must issue a certification of vaccination and a rabies tag for the dog's collar.

Dealing with Dog Bites

Immediate Steps After a Dog Bite

1. Seek Medical Attention: Prompt treatment is crucial to address injuries and prevent complications such as infections.
2. Report the Incident: Contact local authorities or animal control, especially if the dog shows signs of rabies or is unvaccinated.
3. Document the Injury: Keep detailed records of medical treatments, missed work, and any other related expenses.
4. Consult an Attorney: A lawyer can help navigate the complexities of filing a claim and ensuring fair compensation.

Challenges in Dog Bite Claims

Victims may face challenges such as the dog owner's reluctance to part with their pet or disputes over the liability and extent of damages. It is essential to understand local laws and seek legal advice to address these issues effectively.

How an Attorney Can Help

Given the complexity of dog bite claims and the evidence required, consulting an experienced attorney can be beneficial. An attorney can assist with gathering evidence, documenting injuries, and navigating the legal process to ensure you receive the full compensation you deserve. 

For the complete list of things you should do if bitten by a dog you can request our FREE book, "Iowa Consumer's Guide to Dog Bites- Secrets to Not Get Bitten by Your Case" which is available to you with no risk or obligation by clicking here or by calling 641-792-3595

Why offer a Free Dog Bite Book?  Since 1997, I have been representing injured Iowans, including many dog bite victims from central Iowa and throughout the state.  I have heard too many horror stories about people making costly mistakes, causing them to lose thousands of dollars.  Before you talk to the insurance company you should know your rights and perhaps more importantly your responsibilities.   

If you need immediate assistance, contact us online or call us at (641) 792-3595. If you are not local to us, we will come to you.