Urbandale Dog Bite Injury Attorneys

Dog bite injury lawyers become trusted partners for victims when a dog causes harm. They specialize in the complex legal landscape of animal attacks, expertly managing issues of liability and compensation to ensure justice and proper support.

Iowa's Strict Liability for Dog Bites

In Iowa, the law imposes strict liability on dog owners for any injuries their dogs cause by biting or attacking a person. This means that regardless of whether the dog has bitten someone before, the owner is liable for any damages the victim incurs. To win a case, the victim (claimant or plaintiff) needs only to prove that the dog bit them, they suffered damages, and the defendant owns the dog. The claimant must also show that they were not engaged in illegal activity, such as trespassing, at the time of the bite.

Causes of Dog Bites

Dogs may bite for various reasons, including territorial, possessive, protective, or fearful behavior. Training and environment also play significant roles in a dog's likelihood to bite. Dogs from abusive homes may exhibit increased aggression and a higher propensity to bite.

Vicious Dog Regulations

In Des Moines, specific ordinances classify dogs as vicious if they have attacked a person or have a disposition to attack, bite, or snap at a person. Certain breeds, such as Staffordshire terriers and American pit bull terriers, are automatically declared vicious. These dogs must be confined in a house, pen, or kennel or be on a leash no longer than six feet. Leashing the dog to an inanimate object, like a tree, is prohibited.

Reporting and Legal Actions

Victims should report dog bites immediately and may pursue a personal injury claim or lawsuit against the dog owner. Both economic damages (medical expenses, lost wages, out-of-pocket costs) and non-economic damages (pain and suffering, disfigurement) can be recovered. Consulting a qualified attorney familiar with dog bite cases can help ensure fair compensation.

Nerve Damage from Dog Bites

Dog bites can cause various types of nerve damage, ranging from mild to severe. The type and severity of nerve damage impact the victim's claim and potential compensation.

Types of Nerve Damage

1. Neuropraxia: The least severe form, involving stretched but unsevered nerves. Recovery can take hours to months.
2. Axonotmesis: A more serious injury affecting nerves, muscle, and motor function, with recovery taking months to years.
3. Neurotmesis: The most severe, involving severed nerves. Surgical repair may be possible, but recovery is slow and sometimes incomplete.

Symptoms of Nerve Damage

- Motor Nerves: Weakness, paralysis, twitching, and muscle atrophy.
- Sensory Nerves: Burning, numbness, pain, prickling/tingling, and positional awareness difficulties.

Impact on Dog Bite Claims

Nerve damage can occur to various body parts, including the face and hands, and may be accompanied by fractures and disfigurement. Open wounds risk infection. Compensation for nerve damage may include medical costs, lost earnings, pain and suffering, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life. Consulting an experienced attorney can help navigate these complex claims.

Rabies Vaccination Laws in Iowa

Rabies vaccination is critical in preventing rabies infections from dog bites. Iowa law mandates strict adherence to rabies vaccination requirements for dog owners.

Rabies Vaccination Requirements

- Statute § 351.33: Requires dogs over six months to be vaccinated against rabies.
- Impoundment: Unvaccinated dogs running at large can be impounded. Owners have one week to vaccinate or face euthanasia of the dog.

Exemptions

Exemptions to the rabies vaccination law include dogs under six months, those in kennels, dogs in transit for less than 30 days, dogs exhibited in the state for less than 30 days, and dogs in research facilities.

Administration and Certification

Only licensed veterinarians can administer rabies vaccinations, which must be approved by the state department of agriculture and land stewardship. Post-vaccination, veterinarians issue a certification and a rabies tag, which the dog must wear on its collar at all times.

How an Attorney Can Help

Given the complexity of dog bite claims and the evidence required, consulting an experienced attorney can be beneficial. An attorney can assist with gathering evidence, documenting injuries, and navigating the legal process to ensure you receive the full compensation you deserve. 

For the complete list of things you should do if bitten by a dog you can request our FREE book, "Iowa Consumer's Guide to Dog Bites- Secrets to Not Get Bitten by Your Case" which is available to you with no risk or obligation by clicking here or by calling 641-792-3595. 

Why offer a Free Dog Bite Book?  Since 1997, I have been representing injured Iowans, including many dog bite victims from central Iowa and throughout the state.  I have heard too many horror stories about people making costly mistakes, causing them to lose thousands of dollars.  Before you talk to the insurance company you should know your rights and perhaps more importantly your responsibilities.   

If you need immediate assistance, contact us online or call us at (641) 792-3595. If you are not local to us, we will come to you.